What is it with films and televisions shows travelling backwards and forwards in time? No matter how vaguely science fiction or fantasy-themed our favourite shows, they often have time travelling themes lying below the surface (for better or worse). Here are just some of the not especially great reasons for the Time Travel theme:
Padding Out The Show
Some of our favourite time travelling epics actually use time-travel as a device simply to generate content. This is especially true of those franchises that just run and run. Doctor Who springs instantly to mind: at the beginning, its use of historical and science fiction settings was only really an excuse to show educational programming with a dramatic skew. As the audience showed themselves receptive to the Science-Fiction theme, the ability to pick absolutely any time period kept Doctor Who fresh. Sick of visiting Romans? Visit the Egyptians. Sick of the Daleks? Create a new villain, add a hundred years or a billion miles and visit whatever creature you fancy creating.
Star Trek has always been a particularly guilty party. Across the six main series’ about 45 of the episodes included time travel. True, the franchise had about 703 Episodes, but the number doesn’t include those episodes that used the ‘holodeck’ device to visit historical settings. And then there’s the eleven films, four of which feature time travel (and to be fair, three of them are the most refreshing things the franchise has ever done).
Nevertheless, time travel is often an imperfect device. Lest we forget, it’s the main plot point in disney’s cynical budget production Cinderella III. Time travel starts looking ugly when overused: Futurama probably went back and forth one time too many with straight to DVD movie Bender’s Big Score, offering extra detail on things we’d all forgotten to care about. We all knew New York was destroyed at some point. Now we know why. Will we ever know why we know why?
Regret
Some of our earliest examples of time travel in entertainment actually play on a quite noble theme. Dickens’ A Christmas Carol may not involve wormholes, or complex time machines, but the visions of the past and future that the three spirits show Ebenezer Scrooge have a greater emotional impact than cold science. Through them, Scrooge is reminded of the joy that Christmas once brought him, allowed him a glimpse of people’s low opinions of him, and showed a future in which he dies unappreciated.
One of the main reasons for our love of time-travel then, is that it allows us to rewrite all our regrets. It’s a Wonderful Life plays with this when suicidal George claims to regret his birth, and is shown just how his absence would have effected everybody. Whereas A Christmas Carol changes a bad man into a good man, It’s a Wonderful Life shows how regret can be misplaced, because George is already a deeply good man who has earned the love of his friends and family.
Regret is a natural part of the magic of film-making, as is recalling the past and wondering what we would have done differently. Audiences react well to this type of time travel because it engages them directly, and makes them think about the actions they’ve taken in their own lives.
A Fish Out Of Water
The truth about the past is that it’s pretty much hilarious. Everything from the way people dressed to the hack and slash way they cured major illnesses deserves a good belly laugh, despite the fact that people at the time would have found amputation funny. Many films have specifically tried to play with this by sending someone from the modern day to the past (The Back to the Future series was always the best example, strangely always having little to do with ‘the future’). Or sending someone from the past to the present (The sixties nostalgia of Austin Powers was a good opportunity to laugh at mini-skirts and psychedelic as well as the spy movie genre). Or even sending people from the future to the present (Star Trek IV famously played on having a Russian crew-member Chekov walking around asking Cold War era Los Angeles where their ‘Nuclear Wessels’ were).
In this way, time travel is no different a device to having Bill Murray bemused by the culture of Tokyo in Lost in Translation (though this is perhaps an unfortunate example, since Tokyo has often been considered a futuristic city). And this is no coincidence: ultimately, film has always been about revisiting the past, taking a long look at the present, and dreaming of the future.
I guess time machines are everywhere in TV and film, because TV and film are actually both time machines. So over to you guys: what are your favourite time travel shows and movies?
Always on time, Steph Wood is a copywriter and blogger for The Watch Department, a UK-based Designer Watches stockist selling Ladies and Mens Watches.
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Twitter: BlazingMinds
Thanks for the great guest post Steph, I love time travel, it’s always fascinated me since I was a child I think that all stems from seeing the 1960 version of the movie The Time Machine on video, then reading the book a little later. But some films do abuse the theories of time travel a lot
Twitter: jmpruitt75
Great Post Steph. I have always been a lover of sci fi/fantasy, but I agree sometimes they take the time travel too far. But, one of my favorite TV shows is Stargate SG1, (the Jack Oneil years…cant stand the later ones…)
Also, can’t forget the classic, A Kid in King Arthur’s Court…
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It is interesting our obsession with time travel. I would say my favorite definitely was Back to the future. Though I wouldn’t be able to tell you which of the 3 was my favorite. You touched on Futurama also in this article, and I must say there is a soft spot in my heart for the show, I really like the show!
-Jean
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Twitter: stephwoo286
Funnily enough, some of Futurama’s Time Travel episodes are their best (‘Roswell that ends well’ is an old favourite, but ‘The Late Philip J. Fry’ is probably one of the best ones in the revived series). I just feel they know too well how to make emotionally manipulative episodes, and they sometimes need to think outside that box a bit more!
Twitter: loup_dargent
People have always wanted to know about the future, so, in a way, time travelling is a bit like visiting a fortune teller with the important difference being that we experience the future in person instead of having someone telling us about it
Travelling back in time is a complete different affair though as the temptation to change the past can be very… well… tempting and should be done only for historical research and always under supervision (better safe than sorry, you know).
Like many things that used to be Science Fiction stuff only a few decades ago and are now part of our everyday life (mobile phones, internet…), time travel will probably be possible rather soon as well. What we do with it will be the real challenge though.
By the way, Karen, many thanks in advance for the ten thousands pounds you will lend me in a few years time. They’ve been… I mean.. they’ll be put to very good use ;p
Twitter: missavy
What I notice about time travel is that people either want to rectify error, rectify change or are just very curious. Given our natural curios appetite, it is very hard not to have these wants if not given the opportunity. It’s like in some cartoons or films where they travel to the future and include two genres. Cowboys and aliens or Cowboys and Ninjas. The thought is present. So what would you do if not play with the idea . Best way to do it, is with the time machine from back to the future. That’s my thought on it.
Hmm.. maybe because we are all obsessed of having super powers… Fantasy.. Captivating.. but better to live your life realistically ..
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I agree that some movies carry this time travel theme to extreme, to the point of being ludicrous, like 2 copies of a character interacting with each other like in Back to the Future or Terminator. I guess it’s fascinating because if true, the possibilities are endless.
Time traveling is pretty exciting and curiosity for the future is the main reason.. Anyone wanted to know what’s our life in the future . The movie “Back to the Future” is my favorite time travel story. It attracts all ages very nice movie.
Twitter: themeekwatcher
May I also add that time travelling is also a dream for some, not only for peeking their future, but going back in time to resolve unresolved issues and make succeeding events better. Well of course there is always that sci-fi time physics problem related to “rip in time” but I do believe a whole lot of people, at one point in their life, dreams of “what if I can go back and fix things up.”
As for the movie, I loved it.
~I think the fact that people can’t absolutely go back on a particular time in their lives simply make us obsess about it. The idea about “ifs” and making things right really thrills people because no has done it. Anyways, I love CLICK with Adam Sandlers.